The materials are arranged thematically, exhibited and arranged with a high call character for discoveries and own activities. Among other things, they have haptic and aesthetic qualities, are memory anchors to one's own past or model-forming for the implementation of one's own ideas. In any case, they provide access to the learning ideas they contain, the meaning of which is (re)constructed, analyzed and made accessible for learning processes.
In addition, the elementary school workshop provides ideas in the form of accompanying materials, didactic instructions or descriptions of the potential of things, or develops these together with students, in order to create a basis for further independent material analyses, developments and tests.
Starting from the search for the potentials of things and the implicit learning potentials, the work in the elementary school workshop supports the students in,
- to develop questions about learning arrangements and to clarify them experimentally,
- to focus on learning processes and to make them visible,
- to test theoretical assumptions about learning development, about self-determination and motivation, about illustration, modeling, and cognitive representation,
- to find out how open forms of communication can be established and how cooperative learning settings can be created,
- to experience and test alternative ways of acting and thinking, and to recognize and implement methodological scope,
- to set up investigation settings with children and to develop observation instruments in order to be able to carry out investigations.
In this way, the collected material world enables students to actively engage with forms of learning and teaching and thus opens up scope for experimental action, thinking, planning and reflection, which also allow for aberrations, errors, etc. and can be recorded, analyzed and adjusted in retrospect via targeted reflection processes. Precisely because of these conditions, there are at the same time spaces of possibility and scope for undreamt-of creativity as well as thinking and acting in alternatives.