C14 - Solar Thermal Collectors

Host: Universitat de les Illes Balears
Date: March 23rd – 30th, 2015

The aim of the course was 

  • to introduce the main parameters affecting the performance of a solar thermal collector
  • to provide an overview of the different collector designs and technologies currently available
  • and to provide basic tools for the design and analysis of the collector performance.

Course Contents

Solar thermal collector design and technology

This course was given by Víctor Martínez Moll from the University of Balearic Islands. It was an introductory course on solar thermal technology. The most important parameters for collector performance assessment were defined and the collector's efficiency curve was derived. Various collector types were presented ranging from non-concentrating technologies such as flat plate and evacuated tube collectors to concentrating technologies like Fresnel, Parabolic Trough, Solar dish and Solar Tower collectors.

Collector efficiency analysis with the tool “Kolektor”

Tomas Matuska from the Technical University of Prague gave an introduction to Kolektor a software he developed to simulate the energy output of flat plate collectors. The program was written in visual studio and allows the user to define many optical and thermal models. The students had the opportunity to get familiar with the software while solving application-related problems.

Optics for solar collectors

Ramon Pujol Nadal from the University of the Balearic Islands gave the course  on collector optics. The students were provided with a comprehensive summary on the theoretcal background of optics for solar thermal collectors. The optical models were applied in a practical way by simulating a Fresnel collector using the ray tracing software Tonatiuh.

Optics simulation with the tool “Tonatiuh”

This course was given by Amaia Mutuberria from the National renewable energy center (CENER). Tonatiuh is a ray tracing tool that is used to assess a solar collector's optical parameters such as the optical efficiency and the intercept factor. The students had the opportunity to get familiar with the software at first hand. Fresnel collector was used by Amaia as an example to introduce Tonatiuh tool.

Solar thermal collector testing

Fabienne Sallaberry from the National renewable energy center (CENER) presented the most recent collector standards such as the ISO 9806:2013. The students got to know at first hand, how collectors are certified at CENER according to these standards.

Day

Activities

Monday 23rd March

Introduction to solar thermal collector technology.

Tuesday 24th March

Flat plate collector & simulations with 'Kolektor'.

Wednesday 25th March

Optical calculations & CENER's introduction to Tonatiuh.

Thursday 26th March

Testing and certification & CENER's simulation with Tonatiuh.

Friday 27st March

SHINE- Internal meeting, Free day for Non-SHINE participants.

Saturday 28nd March

Excursion.

Sunday 29th March

Free day.

Monday 30th March

Workshop on Sorption models.

Mo.

23.03.

Tue.

 24.03.

Wed.

25.03.

Thu.

26.03.

Fri.

27.03.

Sat.

28.03.

Sun.

29.03.

Mo.

30.03.

Tue.

31.03.

Wed.

01.04.

Course on Solar Collectors

Internal

SHINE-meeting

Excursion

Free day

Workshop on Modeling

Workshop on Softskills

Dr. Víctor  Martínez Moll
Edifici Mateu Orfila
E-07122 Palma de Mallorca
Tel: +34 971 171374
Email: victor.martinez[at]uib[dot]es

Time

Topic

9:00

Begin of workshop and welcome

9:15

Introduction and Goal of Workshop

9:30

Thermodynamic fundamentals and basics

10:30

Break

11:00

Modelling of hot water stores

 

Modelling of solid media thermal energy storage

12:30

Exercises

13:00

Lunch break

14:00

modelling of thermochemical storages

15:00

introduction of simulation software

16:00

Discussion

16:30

End of workshop

Workshop on Storage Modeling

organized by Dr. H. Kerskes, Universität Stuttgart (D), March 30th, 2015
The aim of the one-day workshop is to give an introduction in the numerical modeling of different thermal energy storage systems. Numerical models of hot water stores will be discussed, beginning with simple model up to more detailed and scientific models. Another topic will be the modeling of sorption processes used for thermal energy storage. Different numerical tools to solve the models discussed will be presented.

Course on Solar Collectors (March 23rd – 26th, 2015)

The aim of the course is to introduce the main parameters affecting the performance of a solar thermal collector, to provide an overview of the different collector designs and technologies currently available and to provide basic tools for the design and analysis of the collector performance.
Contents of the course

  • Solar thermal collector design and technology
  • Collector efficiency analysis with the tool “Kolector”
  • Optics for solar collectors
  • Optics simulation with the tool “Tonatiuh”
  • Solar thermal collector testing

Course methodology

In-person lectures will include master classes and computer based practical sessions. Selected sections of books and research papers will be supplied before the start of the course. Evaluation of the course will be based on an individual project assigned to each student at the end of the in-person sessions.

The course is offered as a 5 ECTS course with 30 hours of in-person lectures. The number of participants of the course is limited to 20.

Henner Kerskes
Pfaffenwaldring 6
D-70550 Stuttgart
Tel: +49 711 68563534
Email: kerskes@itw.uni-stuttgart.de